OUR ANIMALS

Red flamingo

The red flamingo is also known as the Caribbean flamingo or Cuban flamingo. The beak of this flamingo is a kind of filter, where the tongue squeezes the water out and the food sticks to so-called lamellae. These long slender birds get their name from their striking red-pink plumage. That color depends on the food they eat.
Parrot
Falling Feathers

Statement

More than 100 flamingos!

The red flamingo is found in South America, the Galapagos Islands and the Caribbean. They live in shallow water, such as river deltas and lagoons. The water here has a high salt content, which means that many algae grow and crustaceans live. Before breeding, they make small nest mounds using mud. These mounds of 30 to 50 centimeters high protrude above the water. This way the egg stays nice and dry.

The 'feet' of these birds have webbed feet. These serve to prevent sinking into the mud. You often see flamingos standing on one leg, with their necks retracted. By standing this way, they give their leg and neck muscles a rest and they can limit heat loss. A large colony of more than 100 red flamingos can be seen in the Avifauna Cuban lagoon. They live there together with various other birds, such as scarlet ibises.

Red flamingo

The red flamingo

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facts and tidbits

Facts about the red flamingo

English name

American flamingo

Scientific name

Phoenicopterus ruber

living environment

South America, Caribbean

Diet

Algae and small crustaceans

Weight

2 - 4 kilograms

Nest size

1, sometimes 2 eggs

Hatching time

27 - 31 days

IUCN status

Not threatened

Avifauna is committed

…to conserve vulnerable or endangered species. With our special bird collection and the expertise of our employees, we contribute to the preservation of biodiversity, both in the park and in the region.

DID YOU KNOW THAT THE YOUNG FLAMINGOS DON'T EAT SOLID FOOD BUT GET CROP MILK?

Something special happens when feeding the youngsters. The flamingos feed the young with so-called 'crop milk'. Only pigeons do that too! This product is red in color, caused by the natural dyes (carotenoids) contained in the food. Young flamingos are gray when they have just hatched and also keep a gray plumage for a while. As the bird grows, and then also ingests more carotenoids, the feathers gradually turn pink.

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