OUR ANIMALS

Humboldt penguin

The Humboldt penguin is a medium-sized penguin that lives along the coastal areas of Chile and Peru. They feed on schools of fish and squid in the Humboldt Current, named after a German explorer. If natural conditions are favorable, this penguin species can breed all year round. So you have a chance to see young penguins in our park in all seasons!
Parrot
Falling Feathers

Swimming and sunbathing

Penguins have wings, but they don't fly. He uses them to swim very fast, at speeds of up to 30 km per hour. Its webbed feet act as a rudder. There are also small nails on the legs to make it easier to climb ashore. When you think of penguins you may immediately think of the South Pole, but most species live spread over the southern hemisphere, such as the Humboldt penguin. They can therefore not handle the cold very well and prefer to lie nice and warm in the sun!  

Humboldt penguins have a good camouflage because of their white belly and black back. If a predator swims above the penguin, it cannot be seen because of the dark color of the water. And when the predator swims under the penguin, the white belly cannot be seen due to the reflection of the sun.

humboldt penguins

The Humboldt penguin

Avifauna Tear Frame

facts and tidbits

Facts about the humboldt penguin

English name

Humboldt penguin

Scientific name

Spheniscus humboldti

living environment

Chile and Peru

Diet

Fish, squid and crustaceans

Weight

4 - 6 kilograms

Nest size

2 eggs

Hatching time

40-45 days

IUCN status

Vulnerable

Avifauna is committed

…to conserve vulnerable or endangered species. With our special bird collection and the expertise of our employees, we contribute to the preservation of biodiversity, both in the park and in the region.

DID YOU KNOW THAT PENGUINS CAN RECOGNIZE EACH OTHER BY THEIR VOICES?

Penguins get along well recognizing based on their voice. Every penguin sounds different, at least for penguins themselves. They also all have a unique pattern of dots on the belly. This can you compare with a fingerprint. Stays for us humans it difficult keeping penguins apart individually, especially in a large group. Therefore the penguins in Avifauna wear colored bracelets. This way the caretakers know exactly who Who yeah, en also which penguins belong together. 

Avifauna Tear Frame