OUR NATURE

horse chestnut

This large tree was already there when our bird park opened and has probably been through a lot before then. Horse chestnuts can become very large and old. An age of 100 to 200 years is no exception, and the trunk can reach a circumference of six meters, with a crown of more than 15 meters in diameter.
Red panda
Beech Leaf With Blur

A real horse remedy!

This tree species is mainly used for wood, because the chestnuts are poisonous to humans. On the other hand, the chestnuts are used in medicines for horses to combat respiratory infections. A real horse remedy, hence the name! In the Middle Ages, carrying chestnuts was recommended as a remedy for rheumatism, but that knowledge has been superseded by modern medical science. What is becoming 'in' again is to make a detergent from chestnuts. A nice ecological alternative to synthetic detergents!

Around August-September, the leaves of this chestnut tree show brown spots. This is not yet a preparation for the leaf loss in autumn, but the result of a minuscule moth, the 'horse chestnut leaf miner'. The caterpillars of this species feed on leaf pulp. They are so small that they can live in the leaf and cause damage there. Eventually the leaf will die. If you look closely at the leaves, or at the trunk, you may be able to see these beautiful butterflies. It is a good search, because they are only 5 millimeters in size.

Round horse chestnut
Avifauna Tear Frame

facts and tidbits

English name

horse chestnut

Scientific name

Aesculus hippocastanum

Origin

Balkans

Flowering time

May June

Height

20 to 35 meters

Additional information

You can make detergent from chestnuts

Avifauna is committed

…to conserve vulnerable or endangered species. With our special bird collection and the expertise of our employees, we contribute to the preservation of biodiversity, both in the park and in the region.

GREEN, GREENER, GREENEST!

Since opening in 1950 Vogelpark Avifauna grown into an oasis of green nature in an increasingly densely populated Randstad. The abundance of greenery not only contributes to the experience of visitors, but also makes our zoo an essential part of the recreational landscape of South Holland. We therefore give high priority to preserving and strengthening the green structure. Did you know, for example, that we work with very detailed planting plans? We use every square meter of the park to give the different areas a varied and natural appearance.

Avifauna Tear Frame